Legal News

In consideration of the national security and interests, many countries have set regulations on import and export. In 1994, China promulgated the “Foreign Trade Law”, in which the principles for import and export of goods and technologies have been stipulated. Since 1997, China has successively released several regulations on the export of military products, import and export of dual-use items and technologies. With the development of economic, the methods of import and export become more diversified, such as investment, re-export, re-import and so on; the export objects become more complicated, which beyond the scope of goods and technologies, so the…

On September 10, 2020, the Supreme People’s Court promulgated the “Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Law in the Trial of Civil Cases Involving Trade Secret Infringement” (hereinafter referred to as the “Provisions”), which replaced the articles related to trade secret infringement as stipulated in the “Supreme People’s Court, Several Issues Concerning the Applicable Laws in the Trial of Unfair Competition Civil Cases Interpretation” (hereinafter referred to as “2017 Judicial Interpretation”) . Compared with the   “2017 Judicial Interpretation”, the “Provisions” is more comprehensive, and it has further illustrated the articles as stipulated in…

Article 26 of the “Foreign Investment Law” stipulates that the State shall establish a complaint mechanism for foreign-invested enterprises. Article 29 of the “Implementation Regulations for the Foreign Investment Law” stipulates that the commerce administrative authority of the State Council, departments or agencies designated by local People’s Governments of county level and above shall improve upon the complaints handling work rules, improve upon the complaints handling methods, and specify the complaints handling timeframe. Recently, the MOC has released the “Measures on Handling Complaints from Foreign-invested Enterprises” (hereinafter referred to as the “Measures”). There are four key aspects. To expand the…

In January 1999, SIPO published the “Provisions for Investigation and Handling of Acts of Passing Off Patent by Administrative Authority For Patent Affairs”, which was abolished on April 27, 2002. In the past 18 years, there have been almost no specific guidelines on the administrative enforcement on investigating patent counterfeiting. Recently, SIPO issued the “Guidelines for Investigating Patent Counterfeiting and Handling Patent Marking Nonconformity Cases “(hereinafter referred to as the “New Guidelines”). Since the relevant provisions on the handling patent marking nonconformity cases are basically consistent with the “Guidelines for Handling Patent Marking Nonconformity Cases (Trial)” issued by SIPO in…

The “Trademark Law” provides principles for the protection of trademark exclusive rights. The enforcement agencies do not have a consistency on handling similar cases. Therefore, the CNIPA released the “Judging Criteria for Trademark Infringement” (“Judging Criteria”) on June 15, 2020.  The Judging Criteria provide specific judgment standards and requirements for enforcement agencies, and the main contents are as follows: 1.The judging criteria on the “identical goods” and “similar goods” The “identical goods” refers to the name of goods actually produced and sold by the suspected tortfeasor is the same as the name of commodity of others approved to use the…

Since the implementation of the “Measures on Security Examination for Online Products and Services (Trial Implementation)” in 2017, various practical problems jumped out. For example, it is stipulated that online products and services providers shall be responsible for the cybersecurity examination, however, most of those providers are not the operators of the online platform, it is not reasonable and practical for them to conduct the examination. Under this circumstance, on April 13, 2020, the Cyberspace Administration Office and other 11 departments jointly released the “Cybersecurity Review Measures” (the “Measures”), and its main contents include: The operator shall be responsible for…

In 2016, the State Council released the “Opinions of the State Council on Establishing A Fair Competition Examination System in the Building of the Market System” (Guo Fa [2016] No.34) (hereinafter referred to as the “Opinions”). The “Opinions” has been implemented for several years, and there are a few problems in practice. Therefore, on May 9, 2020, the SAMR, NDRC, MOF and MOFCOM have jointly issued the “Notice on Further Promoting Fair Competition Review” (Guo Shi Jian Fan Long Duan [2020] No.73) (hereinafter referred to as the “Notice”). The main contents include: 1. To add the object of review The…

From December 29, 2019, according to the “Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on Authorizing the Supreme People’s Court to Carry out the Pilot Program for the Reform of Separating Complicated Civil Proceedings from Simple Ones in Some Areas”, the 2 years period of the pilot program was kicked off. The pilot program is aimed to optimize judicial confirmation procedures, improve the petty lawsuit procedure, improve summary procedure rules, expand the scope of application of the sole-judge system, and improve electronic litigation rules. After several months of implementation, recently, the Supreme People’s Court has released the…

The “Several Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Evidence for Civil Actions” (hereinafter referred to as the “2001 Version”) has been adopted for nearly 20 years, and it could not solve the new problems in the civil judicial practice, such as a party take advantage of the evidence rules maliciously, the implementation of the expert opinions, electronic data and etc.. In view of this, the Judicial Committee of the Supreme People’s Court adopted the amendment of the “Several Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Evidence for Civil Actions” on Oct. 14, 2019, and the amendment will come into…

Cryptography is the core technology and fundamental support for the protection of cyber and information security. It also has a significant influence on a country’s security on politics, economic, national defense and information. However, in China, the legislation concerning cryptography is poor. In 1999, the State Council issued the “Regulations for the Administration of Commercial Cryptography”, and in nearly 20 years, a few supporting regulations were issued. The administration on manufacturing, selling products; providing service; using and importing products with cryptography, and etc., could not meet the needs in practice. Under such circumstance, at the end of 2019, the Standing…